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Ireland’s Rising Stars: 5 Players to Watch at the 2025 Women’s Rugby World Cup

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As Ireland heads into the 2025 Women’s Rugby World Cup in England, the team finds itself at a significant turning point. Just a few years ago, they missed out on the 2021 tournament.

Today, they arrive not just as participants, but as legitimate dark horses in the betting markets, ranked fifth in the world and carrying momentum from landmark wins, including a first-ever victory over the Black Ferns.

Coach Scott Bemand has named a 32-player squad that blends youth, grit, and world-class experience. With eyes set on a strong Pool C campaign against New Zealand, Spain, and Japan, here are five Irish stars poised to make a major impact this September.

  1. Edel McMahon – The Relentless Leader

Back Row | Exeter Chiefs & Connacht | 34 Caps

Edel McMahon is the heart and soul of this Irish team. A powerhouse in the back row, she combines defensive toughness, breakdown mastery, and intelligent leadership. Hailing from County Clare, McMahon is a multi-sport athlete with accolades in Gaelic football and even Australian Rules Football before switching to rugby.

Her rugby career has been defined by resilience. From being selected for the Barbarians before her first Irish cap, to battling through injuries and leading Ireland to WXV3 and WXV1 victories, McMahon has emerged as a cornerstone of this revitalised squad. As co-captain, she played a key role in Ireland’s 2024 Six Nations third-place finish and landmark wins over Australia and New Zealand.

Expect McMahon to be central to Ireland’s success—marshalling the breakdown, setting the physical tone, and inspiring those around her.

  1. Sam Monaghan – The Comeback Queen

Lock | Gloucester-Hartpury | 23 Caps

After over a year sidelined with an ACL injury, Sam Monaghan returns to the Irish fold just in time for the World Cup. A natural leader and physical force in the second row, Monaghan made an instant impact after her debut in 2021. Her towering lineout presence, defensive grit, and gain-line running helped her claim Irish Player of the Year in 2022 and back-to-back Premiership titles with Gloucester-Hartpury.

Co-captaining Ireland alongside McMahon during their WXV3 title run, Monaghan’s influence off the field is as valuable as her contributions on it. Her leadership was sorely missed during her absence, and her return could be the X-factor that propels Ireland deep into the tournament.

With fresh energy and a point to prove, Monaghan will be one of the most influential figures in Pool C.

  1. Beth Buttimer – The Teenage Talent

Hooker/Back Row | UL Bohemian & Munster | Uncapped

The youngest member of Ireland’s squad, 19-year-old Beth Buttimer is already a name to remember. Though uncapped at senior level, her rapid rise through the ranks speaks volumes. A standout at age-grade levels, she starred for Ireland U20s at the Six Nations Summer Series, earning Player of the Match honours and helping the team secure a historic win over Scotland.

Known for her power, versatility, and composure, Buttimer can play both hooker and back row, bringing tactical flexibility to the squad. With strong showings for Munster and the Clovers, she’s earned a spot not just on potential but performance.

Don’t be surprised if Buttimer earns her first senior cap on rugby’s biggest stage—and makes it count.

  1. Ellena Perry – The International Returnee

Prop | Gloucester-Hartpury | 1 Ireland Cap (11 for England)

Ellena Perry’s journey to the World Cup is one of resilience, transition, and reinvention. After earning 11 caps for England between 2018 and 2020, Perry stepped away from international rugby. Now, having switched allegiance through her Irish grandfather, she’s back—this time in green.

The Gloucester-Hartpury loosehead has overcome injury and the challenges of motherhood to return to elite form. Making her Ireland debut earlier this month against Canada, she offers invaluable experience in the front row and brings scrummaging stability and carrying power to the squad.

Having already tasted World Cup rugby in another jersey, Perry will look to make her mark with Ireland this time, adding crucial depth and leadership up front.

  1. Enya Breen – The Midfield Maestro

Centre | Munster Rugby | 29 Caps

Enya Breen is Ireland’s creative engine in the backline. At 26, she has emerged as one of the team’s most composed and reliable playmakers, returning from a serious ACL injury in 2023 to help steer Ireland to third in the 2024 Six Nations.

Breen combines strong defensive organisation with sharp attacking instincts and playmaking vision. She’s captained the Clovers to impressive wins in the Celtic Challenge and brings a calm, strategic presence to midfield, a vital quality in the high-pressure environment of a World Cup.

With matches in her home county of Cork and dreams formed watching Ireland at the 2017 tournament, Breen enters the 2025 edition as both a leader and a legacy-maker.

Conclusion: A Squad Ready to Surprise

From experienced internationals like McMahon and Monaghan to rising stars like Buttimer and Breen, Ireland’s 2025 Women’s Rugby World Cup squad has the tools to compete with the best. With professional structures now firmly in place and confidence high after a historic win over New Zealand, this team is ready to make a statement.

Drawn into a challenging Pool C with the Black Ferns, Japan, and Spain, Ireland will need to fire on all cylinders. But with a squad full of leaders, warriors, and game-breakers, don’t bet against them going deep.

This World Cup could mark the moment the shamrock takes centre stage.

Inside Galway’s Top Poker Venues for Players of Every Level

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Plopped right on the western coast of Ireland, Galway is a city with an artistic soul, cozy pubs, and windswept beauty. But what most people don’t know is that it also harbors a growing poker culture. From the grizzled veterans to the greenest rookie, Galway boasts one of the most inclusive card scenes in the world, layered, friendly, and diverse, unlike any other.

Roam around the city, and you’ll run into friendly hands, attentive hosts, and games that glide easily between the competitive and the convivial. It’s not these huge, faceless places; it’s the corner pubs and bars that take poker for more than just a gamble. And while each has its very individual feel, unlike any other spot, together they make up an interesting patch in Galway’s poker jigsaw.

Eglinton Casino leads the way

The Eglinton Casino and Poker Club form the cornerstone of Galway’s poker community. The balance this venue strikes is a delicate one: well-set and professional yet accessible, and friendly while entering your first tournament or honing your high-stakes Omaha strategy, the environment is attuned to your pace.

Daily cash games, varying stakes, well-run events draw in the regulars, and rightfully so. Over the years, Eglinton has built a name, not only in breeding competitive players but providing an environment with gentler learning curves. It’s not too intense either, the staff has that personal warmth that can melt even the hardest edge table tension. And it’s here of course where the best poker games in the city often unfurl, with old grinders and newly ambitious players.

However, the competition may get tough. This makes it higher for pros, but for those still finding their feet deciding when to fold or go all-in, it may be a little overwhelming. But this is what many people love: there is always an opportunity to improve, for those looking to improve.

4 Aces brings comfort and charm

Just a little way across town, the 4 Aces Casino brings something new. In place of grandeur, this private members’ club cultivates intimacy in a cozy and approachable setting. The games here are regular but not overexuberant. Monday Texas Hold’em nights do especially well with a cheery mix of small-stakes players and amateurs; the club is mostly social.

The ambience is more jolly than serious, and this is liked by many players. There is something simple in a place where poker is as much about playing as strategy. Of course, it won’t have as many tournaments as Eglinton’s, but its relaxed attitude more than compensates for that.

Claude’s Casino captures Galway’s spirit 

And finally, Claude’s Casino, hiding by the city’s waterline, where style meets minimalism. It’s not the biggest place, or tries not to be, and that’s the charm. Here, poker isn’t so much a show as a pastime.

Locals dropping in for a couple of hands, tourists stumbling in after dinner, conversation comes easily between shuffles. It’s not about the game selection; it’s the slower pace and the scenic backdrop that seem to be it. Claude’s is where poker fits into the overall Galwegian life, unhurried, enjoyable, and charmingly human.

Caesars Palace delivers on energy

If you want scale and action, Caesars Palace has it. Combining traditional poker tables with over 250 machines, it’s the energetic environment that buzzes into the night. Regular tournaments and varied formats offer something for every player– particularly those seeking fast-paced action.

The flip side to this high-octane setting is, of course, the noise, and occasional overcrowding. But for many, that’s part of the fun. It’s less about slow play and more about playing in a crowd that knows the game.

Galway Poker Festival raises the stakes

And last but by no means least, ad plays host to the Galway Poker Festival. A major poker destination once a year, satellites turn the venue into a poker destination, featuring mixed-format tournaments, and huge prize pools; it’s the one event where local pride and international talent collide.

The festival attracts a full spread. Ambitious amateurs, high-stakes regulars, and curious onlookers all gather under one roof. It’s not a full-time venue, but the impact of the festival on Galway’s poker culture is undeniable.

In closing

Galway’s poker venues provide a different game, and a different night. Whether it’s aged tables, easy company, or the odd all-in thrill you’re looking for, the city provides quiet. Here, poker is not just about cards but about people, pace, and the pleasure of playing where the stakes feel just right for you.

Choosing a Crypto Token Development Company: Key Factors That Define Success

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The token economy is booming, and building your own token has never been more relevant. As the industry matures, the need for cryptocurrency solutions for token projects is growing fast. More teams are entering the space, but not all of them have the experience or depth to deliver. Picking the right partner is mission-critical, and the stakes are high.

When evaluating potential vendors, start by assessing their core offering. A reputable crypto token development company should go beyond coding and offer full-lifecycle support — from concept validation to post-launch maintenance.

Prioritize Blockchain Development Expertise Across Multiple Chains

While Ethereum still dominates, scalability and fees have pushed many projects toward alternatives like BNB Chain, Solana, and Layer 2 solutions. That’s why blockchain development expertise, especially across multiple ecosystems, is essential.

A solid team should help you weigh trade-offs between chains, depending on your gas fee tolerance, TPS requirements, and long-term strategy. Look for companies that actively build on different networks and offer multi-chain support, which can future-proof your token.

Smart Contract Programming Is the Engine — Make Sure It’s Battle-Tested

Under the hood of every successful token lies a robust smart contract. Poorly written contracts have led to hundreds of millions in losses over the years. That’s why smart contract programming isn’t something to take lightly.

A trustworthy development team should:

  • Use industry-standard languages like Solidity, Vyper, or Rust
  • Follow modular, upgradeable architecture for future flexibility
  • Implement unit and integration tests with high code coverage
  • Conduct internal peer reviews before deployment
  • Keep code transparent and available for audit.

Tokenomics Design Makes or Breaks Token Utility

Even if your contract is bulletproof, your token won’t fly without solid mechanics. Tokenomics design should reflect your product’s actual utility, incentives, and user behaviors. An ideal partner will help you model supply caps, vesting schedules, deflationary mechanisms, and reward loops tailored to your use case. Ask whether they’ve worked on token models for staking, DAO governance, or liquidity mining. If they understand crypto-native economic loops, they can help you avoid inflation traps and user disengagement down the line.

Look for a Provider That Takes Security Audits Seriously

Before going live, your token contracts must pass a thorough security review. A reliable vendor will either have an in-house team for security audits or partner with respected third-party firms.

Don’t settle for vague reassurances. Ask for audit reports or references from previous projects. A credible team will happily show you how they’ve handled past vulnerabilities or patched critical issues.

Regulatory Compliance is the Foundation

Whether you’re issuing a utility token or flirting with the edge of securities law, regulatory compliance needs to be addressed from day one. A trustworthy development company should be familiar with the jurisdictions you operate in and the types of disclosures or limitations you’ll need to include. Some firms offer legal consultation or collaborate with law firms to ensure your token’s structure meets regional standards.

Review Their Project Portfolio

Nothing speaks louder than real-world results. A strong project portfolio showcases the depth and breadth of a development company’s experience. Have they delivered tokens that are actively used or traded? Have their clients raised capital, attracted users, or built communities? Request links to deployed contracts, token explorers, or active dashboards.

Launching a token isn’t just about getting some code on-chain — it’s about creating something valuable, secure, and sustainable in the long run. The right crypto token development company brings not just technical firepower but also strategic guidance, economic insight, and an understanding of compliance.

What are the Top Slots Bonuses and How to Get Them?

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Online casinos have become increasingly popular, offering various bonuses to attract new players and retain loyal ones. Among the most appealing types of promotions are slots bonuses. These bonuses allow players to maximise their playing experience, offering extra funds or spins to use on online slot games.

For example, many platforms like Happy Slots Casino, offer welcome bonuses that can include both free spins and bonus funds. The Happy Slots bonus for new players is a great way to get started, providing them with extra opportunities to explore new slots without having to invest much money upfront.

Welcome Offers for New Players

One of the most enticing bonuses for new players is the welcome offer. This type of promotion is designed to reward players when they first sign up at an online casino. Welcome offers often come in the form of a deposit match, where the casino matches a percentage of your first deposit with bonus funds. For instance, a casino may offer a 100% match bonus on your initial deposit up to a certain amount, giving you double the funds to play with.

In addition, some casinos provide new players with free spins on selected slot games as part of their welcome offer. This gives players the chance to try out different games without using their own money.

Free Spins: Popular and Rewarding Slot Bonus

Free spins are perhaps the most popular and widely available type of slot bonuses. This promotion typically allows players to spin the reels without using their own funds. Free spins are often offered as part of a welcome bonus, but they can also be awarded as stand-alone promotions or as part of loyalty programmes.

Most free spins are restricted to specific games, and winnings may be subject to wagering requirements before they can be cashed out. For example, a player might receive 50 free spins on a popular slot like Starburst or Gonzo’s Quest, and any winnings from these spins may require additional playthrough before the player can withdraw the money.

Reload Bonuses and Loyalty Rewards

Reload bonuses are another great way to keep the excitement going for regular players. Unlike welcome offers designed for new sign-ups, reload bonuses reward players who make subsequent deposits. Typically, they offer a match on deposits made after the initial one, providing extra funds for continued play.

Many online casinos also have loyalty programmes that offer ongoing rewards for regular players. These programmes often come with tiered levels, where players can earn more perks as they continue to play. Loyalty bonuses might include free spins, cashbacks, or even special events for VIP players. As players level up, they may also gain access to exclusive bonuses, making these rewards especially appealing for dedicated slot players.

No Deposit Bonuses: Free Play with No Risk

One of the most appealing types of slot promotions is the no deposit bonus. As the name suggests, these bonuses don’t require players to make a deposit to claim them. No deposit bonuses typically come in the form of free spins or bonus funds that players can use to play their favourite slot games.

No deposit bonuses are a fantastic way for players to explore new casinos without any financial risk. Usually offered as part of a casino’s sign-up promotion, no deposit bonuses allow players to test out games without any restrictions.

However, players should keep in mind that no deposit bonuses come with specific terms and conditions, such as wagering requirements or other restrictions. While these bonuses offer a great way to start playing, it’s important to understand how to meet the wagering requirements in order to fully benefit from them.

Cashbacks: Protecting Your Slots Experience

Cashback bonuses provide players with the chance to recoup a portion of their losses, proving especially beneficial during periods of unfavourable luck. Typically, cashback bonuses apply to losses over a certain period (e.g., weekly or monthly), with players receiving a portion of their losses back in the form of bonus funds.

Cashbacks are designed to give players a second chance, helping them to recover some of the funds they’ve lost while playing. This type of bonus is particularly valuable for players who experience a streak of bad luck. While cashbacks typically don’t come with high wagering requirements, it’s important to understand the eligibility criteria, such as the percentage of losses that qualify for cashback.

EcoClean Rolls Out 2025 Disinfection Upgrades Using Advanced Non-Toxic Solutions That Kill 99.9% of Bacteria and Viruses

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In 2025, hygiene is a public priority in Dubai. Seasonal illnesses spread fast in busy areas. Offices, homes, and public spaces need protection from harmful germs. Bacteria and viruses live on surfaces for hours or even days. Without proper cleaning, infections can spread quickly. EcoClean has responded with stronger, safer disinfection services for the year ahead.

EcoClean’s commitment to safe and effective disinfection

EcoClean has been trusted in Dubai for professional cleaning and hygiene care. The company believes safety should never come at the cost of effectiveness. Their approach combines hospital-grade cleaning power with eco-friendly practices. Every product and method is chosen to protect people, pets, and the environment.

The 2025 upgrades: what’s new in EcoClean’s service

This year, EcoClean has made major upgrades to its disinfection service. The new process uses advanced non-toxic solutions that kill 99.9% of bacteria and viruses. Service coverage now reaches more building types, including schools and medical offices. Disinfection teams have new training for faster and more accurate application.

Key 2025 Upgrades in EcoClean Disinfection Service

Upgrade Area 2024 Service 2025 Service Improvements
Cleaning Solutions General eco-friendly cleaners Hospital-grade, non-toxic germ-kill formulas
Coverage Homes, offices Homes, offices, schools, clinics, high-traffic venues
Equipment Standard spray tools Electrostatic sprayers for full surface coverage
Training Basic disinfection protocols Advanced pathogen-targeting methods
Response Time Within 48 hours Same-day urgent response available

Advanced non-toxic solutions explained

The new disinfection products are free from harsh chemicals like chlorine and ammonia. They are safe for indoor air quality. The formula targets bacteria, viruses, and mold without leaving harmful residue. It works by breaking down the cell walls of germs, making them inactive. Surfaces remain safe for children and pets right after cleaning.

Proven germ-kill rate: 99.9% effectiveness backed by science

EcoClean’s solutions have been tested in certified labs. Results show a 99.9% kill rate against common pathogens, including E. coli, Salmonella, and Influenza viruses. The company follows guidelines from Dubai Municipality and the World Health Organization. This ensures clients get proven protection that meets high safety standards.

Disinfection for all environments

EcoClean tailors each job to the location. A home kitchen needs a different approach from a busy office. Schools require extra care for shared desks and play areas. Clinics demand high-level disinfection for patient safety. EcoClean’s flexible methods make it possible to protect all types of environments effectively.

Common areas covered in each service

  • Kitchens and food prep zones
  • Bathrooms and washrooms
  • Meeting rooms and workstations
  • Play areas and classrooms
  • Reception desks and waiting areas

High-touch and high-traffic area focus

Germs spread most in places touched often or visited by many people. EcoClean puts extra attention on these spots. Door handles, elevator buttons, shared keyboards, and payment counters get thorough treatment. Floors and seating areas in public venues also receive full disinfection.

Equipment upgrades and application methods

The 2025 service includes electrostatic sprayers. These tools coat every surface evenly, including hard-to-reach spots. The fine mist sticks to both sides of objects, ensuring complete coverage. Teams also use color-coded microfiber cloths to avoid cross-contamination between areas. UV-C light devices are used in certain sensitive zones.

Equipment Used in 2025 Disinfection Service

Equipment Type Purpose Benefit
Electrostatic Sprayer Evenly coats surfaces with disinfectant Complete coverage, reduced waste
UV-C Light Device Destroys microorganisms on contact Non-chemical extra layer of germ control
Microfiber Cloths Wipe surfaces without scratching Traps dirt and germs, reusable and washable
HEPA Filter Vacuums Remove dust and airborne particles before disinfection Improves air quality and surface preparation

Safety for people, pets, and the planet

Non-toxic products mean no risk of skin irritation or breathing problems. EcoClean’s solutions are biodegradable and break down into harmless substances. Pets can safely walk on treated floors, and children can use cleaned areas right away. Wastewater from cleaning is safe for disposal without harming the environment.

Customer experience: booking, service process, and aftercare

Booking is simple through EcoClean’s website or phone line. Clients can choose standard or urgent response times. Before starting, the team explains the process and estimated completion time. After cleaning, clients receive a service report showing treated areas and products used. EcoClean offers aftercare tips to help keep spaces germ-free between visits.

Service steps followed by EcoClean teams

  1. Inspect and identify key risk areas.
  2. Prepare the space by removing clutter.
  3. Vacuum and wipe to remove dirt.
  4. Apply disinfectant with electrostatic sprayers.
  5. Wipe high-touch surfaces with microfiber cloths.
  6. Use UV-C light in targeted zones.
  7. Review and report the completed work.

EcoClean’s role in supporting Dubai’s health goals

Dubai aims to keep public and private spaces safe for residents and visitors. EcoClean’s upgraded service supports these goals by reducing the spread of disease. Their methods help schools stay open, offices run smoothly, and families stay healthy. The company’s eco-friendly approach also supports the city’s sustainability plans.

Conclusion: setting a new hygiene standard for 2025 and beyond

With its 2025 upgrades, EcoClean has raised the standard for safe and eco-friendly disinfection in Dubai. The service combines proven germ control with non-toxic safety. Whether for a family home or a busy commercial site, EcoClean delivers protection that meets the needs of the year ahead.

Event series to upskill Galway businesses on AI potential

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The Irish Management Institute (IMI), a centre of excellence in business education, is holding two one-day programmes in Galway on 16–17 September aimed at enhancing the AI capabilities of business professionals.

The programmes promise an immersive experience led by the IMI’s AI experts, aimed at helping people to gain the practical skills to unlock the potential of AI in their organisation and drive future business growth.

The event is being hosted in partnership with Galway Chamber, Innovation Technology AtlanTec Gateway, and Galway Executive Skillnet, bringing together business leaders across the west of Ireland.

Recent survey findings from the IMI Barometer show that only 5% of Irish business leaders have the skills to fully harness AI tools and technology in their organisation.

Karen Ronan, CEO of Galway Chamber, said, “We’re proud to work with the Irish Management Institute and Galway Executive Skillnet on the delivery of this AI event series in Galway.”

 

“AI is a powerful tool that can support businesses to increase efficiency, drive innovation and support future success. It’s important that business leaders in Galway and across the west of Ireland have the knowledge and capabilities to fully harness the power of the technology in their business and accelerate their growth potential.”

The sessions will be led by Kieran Gilmurray, a global AI leader, entrepreneur, award-winning author and digital transformation expert.

Gilmurray brings deep experience delivering practical advice to HR and finance professionals on how to embed AI across their functions, with a focus on measurable impact and real-world application.

The two one-day programmes will commence with an ‘AI for HR’ programme in the Radisson Red Galway on September 16th will equip HR professionals and decision makers with the knowledge and tools to responsibly integrate AI into their people strategies.

With hands-on exercises and real-world case studies, the full day event will explore how AI can be used to streamline recruitment, personalise learning and development, and enhance employee wellbeing.

This will be followed by an ‘AI for Finance’ programme on September 17th which will provide interactive training and workshops aimed at strengthening the AI capabilities of financial professionals.

From automating routine finance tasks to mitigating risks and driving productivity, it will provide leaders with actionable takeaways and a structured implementation plan for every organisation to use AI for greater efficiency and innovation.

Kieran Gilmurray, IMI Programme Director, said, “AI is a once in a generation technology that has tremendous potential to empower organisations across the country to enhance productivity and drive growth.”

“As the AI transformation accelerates, it’s crucial that decision makers have the AI capabilities to integrate the technology in their business strategy and support their people to realise its benefits.”

“The roll out of our new AI event series, in partnership with the Galway Chamber is an important step forward in helping business leaders across the west of Ireland develop this critical base of AI knowledge and skills and will help enhance business competitiveness across the region.”

To learn more and sign for the programmes, visit: https://www.imi.ie/

Galway researchers observe rate ocean mixing in Arctic waters

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A research team from University of Galway has captured a rarely observed ocean mixing process during an expedition to the Greenland Sea, a finding that could improve our understanding of Arctic climate change.

The research team spent several weeks at sea during the summer of 2023 aboard the Marine Institute’s research vessel RV Celtic Explorer, carrying out surface ocean measurements in one of the most remote and climate sensitive parts of the world.

The team focused on a phenomenon known as cabbeling. This process involves the temperature and salinity (concentration of salt) in the ocean, which together make up the ocean density.

Cabbeling occurs when two water masses with different temperatures and salinities, but the same density, are mixed together. The result is a denser mixture than either of the original water masses, a consequence of the non-linear behaviour of seawater.

This denser mixture then sinks, triggering turbulence and vertical mixing. Cabbeling has important implications for melting Arctic sea ice as it can increase the amount of heat from below to the ocean surface.

The results have implications for improving scientists’ understanding of cabbeling and its potential role in models of sea surface warming and Arctic ice loss, particularly as climate patterns shift.

The Greenland Sea is expected to experience increased freshwater outflow from melting ice in a warmer climate, altering the regional dynamics.

Understanding and incorporating the effects of cabbeling will enhance the accuracy of predictions of ocean heat transport, especially in polar regions where warming is accelerating and sea ice is in decline.

The study was led by PhD candidate Kevin McGraw, Professor Audrey Morley and Professor Brian Ward from University of Galway, and took place along the East Greenland Polar Front, an area where cold, fresh Arctic water meets warmer, saltier Atlantic water.

To observe the cabbeling process, the team deployed a robotic instrument known as the Air-Sea Interaction Profiler (ASIP), which is a unique autonomous underwater instrument specifically designed to study small-scale processes at the ocean surface.

Kevin McGraw said, “Cabbeling is rarely observed because it is sporadic and short-lived, with its intensity and reach varying across Polar Regions.”

“Our underwater robotic platform, Air-Sea Interaction Profiler, is a unique instrument designed specifically to study the upper ocean without interference from the ship.”

“Because it can capture rapid changes on the scale of seconds to minutes, it allowed the team to detect cabbeling in action, which would have been nearly impossible with conventional methods.”

Prof. Audrey Morley, University of Galway, said, “The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) is a system of ocean currents that circulates water within the Atlantic Ocean, bringing warm water north and cold water south thereby distributing heat around the globe.”

“Density gradients have been identified as a main driver of the AMOC, which may be altered by high-latitude cabbeling in a warming ocean. This suggests that the cabbeling effect needs to be considered to explain past and future AMOC variability.”

Professor Brian Ward, Professor of Ocean Physics at the School of Natural Sciences, University of Galway, said: “These observations are a good example of the subtle processes associated with climate change and how small-scale processes can have broader implications.”

The research highlights the importance of combining innovative ocean technology with field observations to improve our understanding of fine scale mixing processes that shapes regional and global climate patterns.

Madra makes public appeal after 13 newborn puppies found alone

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Galway based animal welfare charity Madra has made an urgent public appeal after 13 newborn puppies were found alone this week.

The newborn puppies were found in an isolated area outside of Galway City on Thursday.

Sharing the information on social media, Madra asked if anyone had seen the mother and that it was urgent to find her.

“13 newborn pups were found alone last night in an isolated area off the N59 between Bushypark and Woodstock in Galway. We urgently need to find their mum! ⚠️”

“Have you seen a dog in this area who looks like she may have just given birth? Or do you know of a dog in the area who was due to give birth?”

“We urgently need to find her. Her babies need her and she’ll be suffering without them. Please share!”

Full Day of Family Entertainment at Croke Park for All-Ireland Camogie Finals

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Croke Park 5/8/2025 Camogie Association Finals Day Galway’s Aine Keane, Cork’s Meabh Cahalane, Laois’ Clodagh Tynan, Johnny Dunne, Chief Executive Glen Dimplex, Brian Molloy, Camogie Association President, Armagh’s Ciara Hill, Kerry’s Patrice Diggan and Orlagh Phelan of Offaly Mandatory Credit ©INPHO/Morgan Treacy

Galway will face off against Cork in the All-Ireland Senior Camogie Final this weekend, in what promises to be a day of great craic for all the family.

Fans heading to Croke Park on Sunday, August 10th for the Glen Dimplex All-Ireland Camogie Senior, Intermediate, and Premier Junior Camogie Championship Finals are in for more than just thrilling sporting action.

They can expect a full day of family-friendly entertainment this weekend, before and after the matches, both on and off the pitch.

Entertainment highlights include:

  • Tailgate party in the Croke Park Hotel from 12noon, featuring music, face-painting and more!
  • Live DJ Sets and a Dance Cam in Croke Park throughout the day
  • T-shirt cannons in Croke Park
  • Drumming performances in Croke Park
  • Half-Time Shows – including pitch-side appearances from mini teams, U14 Parades, and the Tipperary Jubilee Team of 2000
  • Live stadium MCs: broadcasters Aisling O’Reilly and Valerie Wheeler

Matchday will kick off with the Premier Junior Final begins at 1pm, where Laois and Armagh will fight for the Kay Mills Cup.

This is followed by the Intermediate Final at 3pm, which will see Kerry and Offaly compete for the McGrath Cup.

Finally, the day will culminate in the Senior Final at 5:15pm as Galway and Cork battle it out for the O’Duffy Cup.

Brian Molloy, Uachtarán of The Camogie Association, said, “There’s nowhere else you’ll want to be on August 10th than Croke Park.”

“We’ve got something for everyone – from die-hard supporters to families looking for a memorable summer day out.”

“With entertainment from start to finish, the atmosphere promises to be electric, both on and off the pitch. It’s a true celebration of camogie, community and culture – you won’t want to miss it.”

Prof David J Burn appointed President of University of Galway

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University of Galway today announced that Professor David J. Burn has been appointed the 14th President of the University with effect from September 8.

Professor Burn will succeed Professor Peter McHugh, who has held the position on an interim basis since September 2024.

Professor Burn has served as Pro-Vice Chancellor of the Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University since 2017.

There he led transformative change initiatives to restructure faculty, accelerate research performance, advance equality, diversity and inclusion and drive internationalisation.

David is also Professor of Movement Disorders Neurology and Honorary Consultant Neurologist for Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust.

Professor Burn serves as Director of an Academic Health Science Centre, the Newcastle Health Research Partnership, which works to deliver improvements to health and wellbeing for the over three million people living in the Northeast of England and North Cumbria.

Professor Burn is also President-elect of the International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

David will take up his position as President on the first day of the new term on the 8th of September 2025, joining the many thousands of students returning for the new academic year.

Speaking about the appointment, Dr Máire Geoghegan-Quinn, Chair of Údarás na hOllscoile, University of Galway’s Governing Authority, said: “Following a rigorous and competitive assessment process, I am delighted to announce the appointment of Professor David Burn as the next President of University of Galway.”

“Professor Burn brings a wealth of experience in University and health care leadership and presents a compelling vision to inspire University of Galway’s staff and students to take this remarkable University to new heights.”

“With a track record of leadership and achievement internationally, Professor Burn brings both the necessary experience and vision to this role, and I look forward to working with him as we begin a new chapter in the University’s journey.”

“I would also like to express my sincere thanks to Interim President, Professor Peter McHugh, for his steady leadership of the University over the last year and to wish him well in his future endeavours.”

Commenting on his appointment, Professor David J. Burn said, “I am delighted and honoured to have been appointed as the next President of University of Galway.”

“Although born and bred in the Northeast of England, I have had a strong personal connection to Ireland for over 35 years and am therefore no stranger to its rich heritage and vibrant culture.”

“I look forward to working with all staff and students to help University of Galway further realise its incredible potential and am excited about what we can achieve together.”

Galway pubs toasted among Ireland’s best by The Sunday Times

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Galway Daily life style The Kings Head comedy

Three of Galway’s best-known pubs have been named among Ireland’s Top 50 Bars by The Sunday Times, cementing the county’s well-earned reputation for world class hospitality, character and craic.

The Kings Head on High Street, The Crane Bar in Galway’s Westend and Tigh Neachtain on Cross Street have all secured their places on the list for 2025.

Galway has long been celebrated as a city of conversation, music and community, and its pubs have always played a central role in drawing people together.

This latest recognition reinforces what locals have always known, that some of the very best bars are right here in Galway.

The Kings Head, a landmark steeped in history, continues to thrive under the stewardship of the Grealish family.

With roots going back over 800 years, the bar takes its name from Colonel Peter Stubbers, a former resident and the man believed to have executed King Charles I.

Today, it is a far more welcoming place, a warm and lively venue known for serving some of the most distinctive west coast gastropub fare and offering a space where every kind of gathering finds a home.

The Crane Bar, across in the Westend, has long been a haven for traditional music lovers.

The Crane is the sort of place where the pints are creamy, the welcome is genuine and the tunes are taken seriously. If you are lucky enough to get a seat, settle in and take it all in.

Tigh Neachtain, on the corner of Cross Street and Quay Street, remains one of the most iconic spots in the city.

With its colourful façade and labyrinth of snug corners, it is a place where stories are swapped and pints are savoured. It is pure Galway through and through.

This accolade from The Sunday Times is a celebration of the culture and spirit of Galway pubs.

Galway Lotto Win Strikes a Chord in Athenry

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Galway Daily news Tomorrow night’s Lotto jackpot heading towards an incredible €11.5 million

A Galway punter is enjoying a hell of a bank holiday, now €60,394 after matching 5 numbers and the bonus in Saturday night’s main Lotto draw.

The winning Quick Pick ticket was purchased on the day of the draw from Tesco, Athenry Shopping, Athenry, Co. Galway.

The winning numbers in Saturday night’s Lotto draw were: 2, 3, 6, 9, 24, 39 and the bonus was 34.

While there was no winner of the Lotto jackpot worth €13,704,859, in total over 109,000 players won prizes in the Lotto & Lotto Plus draws including our Galway player who matched 5 numbers and the bonus in the main Lotto draw.

Darragh O’Dwyer, National Lottery spokesperson, said, “What a fantastic night for one player in Galway who has claimed a life-enhancing €60,394 after matching 5 numbers and the bonus in last night’s main Lotto draw.”

“If you bought your ticket in Galway, now’s the time to double-check, you could be Ireland’s newest big winner.”

The National Lottery is urging all players in the Galway area to check their tickets carefully and if you’re holding the winning ticket, be sure to contact the National Lottery prize claims team on 1800 666 222 or email claims@lottery.ie to arrange the collection of your prize.

Balancing Business and Student Life: Practical Strategies

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How to Balance Business and Student Life Effectively

Starting a business while studying is super hard. It’s like trying to pat your head and rub your belly at the same time. But for four freaking years straight! Yet many students somehow pull this off. They build companies while slugging through degrees. How can you do this without completely losing your marbles?

The Unique Challenges of Student Entrepreneurs

Student business owners face special problems. They’re caught between two worlds. Both scream for attention 24/7.

The biggest headache? Time. Most college programs assume you’re only hitting the books. They don’t plan for someone also hustling a business. Your professor drops a surprise test out of nowhere. Your biggest client needs their project the same darn day. Something’s gotta give.

Money stress adds another layer of “fun.” Student entrepreneurs start with zero cash in the bank. Banks practically laugh in your face at student business loans. “I started with just my ancient laptop and crossed my fingers,” says Maya Jenkins. She runs VisualVibe Design while studying at Arizona State.

The mindset at KingEssays and similar schools totally misses this reality. Many professors see side hustles as distractions from “real learning.” Like, hello? I’m literally putting your theories to work while you’re still talking about them!

Time Management Strategies that Actually Work

Mastering time management for student entrepreneurs isn’t about cramming more stuff into each day. Your eyeballs would pop out. It’s about making smarter choices with your precious time.

Strategies that don’t completely suck include:

  • Blocking specific hours for business and school (mixing them causes train wrecks)
  • Using the Pomodoro method (25 minutes of hardcore focus, then 5-minute sanity breaks)
  • Setting one full “get-stuff-done business day” each week
  • Creating different physical spaces for different tasks
  • Using random gaps between classes for quick business tasks

Don’t just plan time. Protect it like a mama bear with cubs. Antonio Garcia built a tutoring platform while somehow surviving engineering at MIT. He says: “I learned to say no to almost everything. Even fun stuff I was dying to do. FOMO is real, folks.”

Setting Boundaries Between Academic and Business Priorities

Learning how to balance work and study needs crystal clear rules. Without them, you’ll crash and burn in spectacular fashion. Know when school deserves the front seat. Know when business takes the wheel. During especially hectic times, cheap essays can be a lifesaver for students juggling multiple responsibilities. Access to cheap essays allows you to meet academic deadlines without sacrificing work commitments. Many students use cheap essays as a practical tool to maintain balance and avoid burnout.

School should win during exam times. No questions asked. No client is worth tanking a class that costs an arm and a leg. But when a juicy business opportunity falls into your lap? Maybe take fewer classes that semester.

“I use a traffic light system because I’m a visual person,” explains Jordan Taylor. She runs an Etsy shop while studying biology. “Green times are for going all-in on business. Yellow means keep the plates spinning but don’t add more. Red means exam hell-week.”

Leveraging Campus Resources for Business Growth

Colleges offer amazing resources. Smart student entrepreneurs tap into them like they’re the last bottle of water in the desert. These go way beyond boring classes.

Campus goodies you’d be crazy to ignore:

  • Free legal help for business paperwork that would cost an arm and a leg outside
  • Entrepreneurship centers with mentors who’ve actually been in the trenches
  • Business competitions with real cash prizes
  • Libraries with fancy business databases
  • Makerspaces with equipment you couldn’t buy without hawking a kidney

Managing business while being a student gets way less nightmarish with these resources. Schools won’t shove these in your face. You need to hunt them down yourself. One such resource is Essaypay, which helps students handle academic writing without losing focus on their business goals. Essaypay.com offers reliable support for tight deadlines and complex assignments. By using Essaypay, students can stay productive in both school and entrepreneurship.

Self-Care and Preventing Burnout

The unholy mix of school plus business creates the perfect storm for epic meltdowns. You need intentional self-care before hitting the wall at 90 mph.

Sanity-saving strategies:

  • Set strict sleep hours (at least 6-7 hours or you’ll eventually face-plant in public)
  • Take one completely work-free day each week
  • Move your body, even just walking between classes
  • Eat real food, not just coffee and mysterious backpack crumbs
  • Give yourself small rewards that don’t involve more freaking work

EssayWriterCheap offers expert writers who specialize in a wide range of academic subjects, ensuring quality for every topic. Services like these can help during those weeks when you’re drowning. Use them wisely when you’re in over your head, not as a regular crutch.

“I thought skipping meals and sleep was some badge of honor until I landed in the health center feeling like roadkill,” admits Derek Zhao. He started an app company as a sophomore. “Now I schedule self-care as strictly as client meetings. You can’t hustle from a hospital bed, genius.”

Building a Support Network for Long-Term Success

No student entrepreneur succeeds alone. No matter what their perfectly curated Instagram suggests. A solid support network prevents ugly-crying in the library at 3 AM.

Student life and entrepreneurship tips often miss how crucial finding your people is. Your tribe might include:

  • Other student business owners who get your weird challenges
  • Professors who actually support your goals
  • Family members who don’t constantly ask when you’ll get a “real job”
  • Business mentors who offer guidance
  • Reliable people who can take over when you’re drowning in finals week hell

Mark Zuckerberg had his Harvard roommates. Larry Page and Sergey Brin had each other. These support systems weren’t just nice to have. They were essential for success.

Creating Sustainable Systems

The best effective strategies for student business owners involve building systems that run without you constantly feeding them like a hungry toddler. The goal is balance that lasts for years. Not just looking good for a week before crashing spectacularly.

This means:

  • Automating repetitive tasks whenever humanly possible
  • Creating standard procedures for common activities
  • Using tools to track school and business deadlines
  • Developing templates for customer communication during busy times

Caleb Martinez runs a YouTube channel while studying film. His genius approach: “I film like a madman during breaks. Then I schedule content throughout the semester. My viewers have zero clue that Tuesday’s video was filmed during spring break.”

Balancing business and school isn’t for the faint of heart. But this wild combination creates unique opportunities. Classroom concepts actually matter when your own money’s at stake. Business experience makes even the most mind-numbing schoolwork feel relevant.

With good planning, ironclad boundaries, and remembering you’re a human who needs sleep, student entrepreneurs can crush it in both worlds. You might just graduate with both a degree and a business that doesn’t completely suck. Now that’s a plot twist worth the struggle!

Storm Floris: Warnings issued as heavy wind and rain to hit Galway on Bank Holiday

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Galway Daily news Storm Amy

Storm Floris is set to bring heavy wind and rain to the west coast on Monday, with weather warnings issued by Met Éireann.

Unseasonably impactful weather is expected for Sunday night and into Monday as a deepening low-pressure system, Storm Floris, will likely track to the northwest of Ireland, bringing a spell of heavy rain and very strong winds.

Two status yellow weather warnings have been issued for Galway, with a wind warning in place from 2am to 1pm Monday, and a rain warning in place from 2am to 10am.

The strong southwest winds and spells of heavy rain with thunder are expected to create hazardous travelling conditions with disruption of outdoor events.

Fallen trees and flying debris may pose a risk to people and structures, as could the possibility of lightning damage.

There is also a risk of flooding from wave overtopping and heavy downpours early on Monday.

Met Éireann Forecaster Andrew Doran-Sherlock says, “Storm Floris will bring a spell of wet and unseasonably windy weather, particularly for northwestern areas, through Sunday night and into Monday.”

“However, there is still some uncertainty in the details so the full impacts of the system cannot yet be determined. By Saturday though, the event will be within the range of our high-resolution DINI forecasting model and warnings will be issued.”

“However, as this is a Public Holiday Weekend with a large number of outdoor events and with many people going camping, etc, and with an increased usage of temporary structures such as tents, more people will be at a greater risk of exposure than would normally be the case.”

“And while we are in a period of neap tides, with lowest tidal ranges of this cycle expected on Sunday and Monday, strong onshore winds and high waves may cause wave overtopping in low-lying coastal areas in the northwest and west.”

“Our advice would be to pay attention to the weather forecasts and warnings issued over the weekend and take them into consideration with any plans you have. And as always, please heed the advice of local authorities.”

Missing Galway teenager found safe and well

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Galway Daily news missing teen found safe

A teenager reported missing from the Galway area two weeks ago has been found safe and well.

Gardaí made a public appeal for help locating 15-year-old Angel Ndlovu earlier this week.

She had been reported missing from Ballybane, Galway City since Thursday, July 21.

An Garda Síochána have confirmed that she has been found safe and well.

Gardaí thanked the public for their assistance in this matter.

The Power of Flower Bouquets: How Fresh Flowers Influence Work in a Home Office

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Mothers day gift ideas

Working from home is a significant component of contemporary life. The home office is not only a temporary arrangement but also a space that impacts focus, emotions, and the work produced. To produce the best work possible, individuals consider things such as lighting, cozy chairs, and sound control – and increasingly so, appearance. More and more people are influenced by the appearance of the room and the look of the home office.

Cut flowers do something more than being aesthetically pleasing; they also influence our emotions, our drive, and our performance.

How the Environment Influences Work Behavior

Environmental psychology and neuroaesthetics research indicate that the environment we perceive influences our attention, emotions, and stress levels. Having a cozy and inviting living room helps us complete tasks faster and reduces our emotional depletion. Here, flowers make excellent natural mood lifters, in small or large spaces or screen-filled rooms.

Research conducted by Harvard Medical School revealed that flowers present in a room would elevate the mood of the people involved by 25% and also enable them to think better during the morning.

These days, most services provide same-day delivery of bouquets. For instance, the flower delivery in London is fast and simple now, making it easy to keep the office fresh and experience a lively environment.

How Do Cut Flowers Impact Productivity?

1. Reducing Worry and Anxiety

Reduced levels of stress or the principal stress hormone, cortisol. Gazing briefly at a vase of flowers during a break will lift your mood. This is useful on busy or deadline days.

2. Enhancing Concentration

These flowers support parts of our brain that help us focus. Gentle colors such as lavender, pale yellow, and pastel calm us down and also save our eyes from the stress of staring at screens for long hours.

3. Fostering Innovative Thinking

Just purchased flowers assist with brand-new ideas. When others are creating something unique, they employ flowers to stimulate the mind. The flowers offer subtle prompts through their colors, shape, and aroma.

4. Enhancing Mood and Well-being

Individuals who work outdoors, such as around flowers, also experience greater happiness and hope during work. This further makes them more motivated and capable of focusing.

What flowers do well in an office building?

  • Lisianthus is fragile, long-lasting, and easy to underestimate.
  • Alstroemeria is small and can adapt to various room temperatures.
  • Hydrangea is large but seems harmless. It thrives even on small plots.
  • Lavender can calm people down.
  • Mimosa makes the individual relaxed and grounded.

A light and fresh deodorant-like aroma, most people assume to be clean.

Note: Avoid highly scented flowers (such as lilies or certain varieties of rose), particularly in small rooms — they will induce headaches or disturb persons sensitive to odors.

How to Arrange Flowers in a Home Office

  • Next to the desk: A small arrangement of flowers is located close to your computer, which you notice as you sit and work.
  • Having a vase of flowers close to your stand will facilitate video calls and make the room look warm and businesslike.
  • Break rooms: Keeping a vase of flowers on a windowsill or table in a break room reminds everyone to take a break and refresh.

You don’t require expensive decor. A single flower in a clear vase is just as beautiful — sometimes the absence of much is the best.

How frequently should flowers be replaced?

These flowers influence people and other flowers. The flowers that wither make people feel slow or lifeless. Replace the bouquet every 5 to 7 days or whenever the flowers appear unsightly. The fresh flowers may be combined with the dry flowers or leaves that still seem healthy for approximately two weeks.

FAQ 

Can cut flowers improve productivity? 

Yes. Research reveals that being close to fresh flowers reduces stress and increases concentration and imagination. This is because they influence our sight, aroma, mind, and emotions positively. 

What flowers do well in small workspaces? 

Neutral, low-allergen flowers are best: lisianthus, alstroemeria, and hydrangea. These varieties are generally well-tolerated and don’t overcrowd compact spaces. 

How frequently should the flowers in the home office be replaced? 

You should also swap out flowers weekly. Fresh flowers lift people’s moods and demonstrate concern on the sender’s part, yet wrinkled flowers have the same effects as lowered energy.

Labour Party backing Catherine Connolly for President

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Galway Daily news Catherine Connolly named first female Leas Cheann Comhairle in Dáil's history

The Labour Party has decided to support Galway TD Catherine Connolly in her campaign for the Presidency of Ireland.

The decision to back Deputy Connolly was made at a joint meeting of the Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) and the Party’s Executive Board (EB) on Thursday evening.

At the meeting, PLP and EB members were briefed by the General Secretary on the Party’s membership consultation process which concluded earlier this week.

That consultation showed a clear majority of members in favour of supporting Catherine Connolly TD in the Presidential election.

Following a discussion, the PLP and EB proceeded to agree to support the campaign.

The meeting also appointed Ciarán Ahern TD, as the Labour Party’s co-ordinator with Catherine Connolly’s campaign.

Speaking after the meeting, Deputy Ahern said that Labour was backing Deputy Connolly for president in the “spirit of supporting the development and growth of the Left across the country and demonstrating that an alternative politics is possible here, a cause which our party leader Ivana Bacik has led and promoted over recent years.”

“While there are issues where we have differed with Deputy Connolly, we are determined that the social democratic values of equality, justice and tolerance should shape the Presidency over the next seven years and follow the legacy of Michael D Higgins.”

“We believe that Catherine Connolly shares those values, and has put them into practice during her political career.”

“Catherine will make an excellent President, campaigning and advocating for the common good.”

New rain gardens bringing colour to Galway City’s westend

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Galway City Council’s first-ever rain gardens are in full bloom and bringing a fresh splash of colour to the city.

As part of the recently completed Crescent/Sea Road Junction Upgrade, which was delivered by the Council’s Active Travel Department, two new rain gardens have been installed, along with a suite of safety improvements for all road users.

A rain garden is a novel type of landscaping that helps prevent flooding and enhance drainage by capturing and absorbing rainwater.

Frank Clancy, Senior Executive Engineer with Galway City Council’s Active Travel Department, has explained the benefits of the new rain gardens.

“Rain gardens are a relatively simple nature-based, sustainable drainage system. They are designed to reduce the rate of rain runoff from roads and footpaths into underground drainage pipes.”

“By using specially selected plants, the rain garden can soak up excess water, act as a pleasant visual amenity in an urban environment and enhance biodiversity.

These rain gardens are the first of their kind in Galway City, and the council intends to replicate their success elsewhere.

The two rain gardens at the junction of The Crescent and Sea Road have been installed in areas which were previously part of the roadway, which has now been narrowed.

New, wider footpaths have also been constructed in this space. By reducing the width of the roadway, both vehicular traffic speeds and crossing times for walkers and wheelers have been reduced, improving road safety and comfort.

This scheme also saw the construction of a new footpath along The Crescent, linking the 401 Bus Stop to the Medical Centre. Prior to this, there had been no footpath on this side of the road.

Two new pedestrian crossings have also been installed, and new safety enhancement works have been completed at nearby Scoil Fhursa as part of the Safe Routes to School Scheme.

Mayor of the City of Galway, Cllr. Mike Cubbard has welcomed the completion of this scheme.

“The works on The Crescent and Sea Road are a welcome addition and benefit all road users in this area.”

“By installing a new footpath, new crossings, and enhanced safety measures at Scoil Fhursa, Galway City Council is making active travel more attractive and safer for people of all ages.”

“The new rain gardens are another welcome addition which enhances the aesthetic value of the area while also delivering many important and practical benefits. I look forward to supporting the further rollout of more projects of this nature over the coming years.”

 

How Developers Apply RNG Settings in iGaming

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random numbers

Random Number Generators are what make sure online games are fair. Game makers need to set up, test, and take care of these RNG systems to follow the rules and keep players happy. These mechanisms decide outcomes in slots, table games, and even live simulations. When adjusted correctly, they prevent prediction or manipulation, securing long-term game integrity.

RNGs also affect payout rates, user retention, and long-term engagement. Developers work to strike a balance between random unpredictability and game excitement. In the middle of this balancing act lies the optimisation strategy behind each release. This affects how studios promote their games through 1xbet affiliate programme, linking technical credibility with global expansion.

Principles of RNG Implementation

All digital casino games use some form of RNG. Developers apply mathematical formulas that generate long strings of unpredictable results. These outputs simulate real-life randomness and must be certified by independent testing labs.

The certification process includes statistical verification and game simulation. Engineers analyse large data sets from test runs. This confirms that symbols, cards, or outcomes appear with the required frequency.

Developers usually design games with a predefined Return to Player (RTP) percentage. This metric guides how often and how much players win over time. The RNG determines the distribution, while RTP adjusts the range and spacing of wins.

  • Most regulated markets require RNG testing by third-party labs
  • RNGs must function under load without slowing response times
  • Developers log every RNG outcome for internal compliance audits
  • Payout rates are linked to long-term game design, not per spin

Tuning and Game Fairness

Before release, each game is calibrated. Developers use test environments to simulate thousands of sessions. These automated runs measure payout intervals and variance. The goal is to fine-tune game balance without creating detectable patterns.

Players prefer unpredictability, but not frustration. Developers need to avoid clusters of low-return streaks. At the same time, high variance models must stay within regulatory norms. Testing this balance often takes months of repeated simulations.

Many studios release variants of the same title with different settings. This enables regional compliance or target-specific user habits. Variants with slightly altered RNG parameters may support different payout profiles while retaining the same visuals and structure.

This tuning strategy has become central in engaging a new generation of players. Customisation also supports affiliate marketing, where partners can promote region-specific versions optimised for retention.

Market Segmentation and Compliance

Not all jurisdictions have the same technical rules. European markets require strict RNG transparency. Developers must submit each version to local authorities.

These authorities usually demand:

  • Game source code for inspection
  • Server environment reports
  • RNG algorithm description
  • Results of third-party testing labs
  • Real-time access to game outcomes for monitoring

Failing to meet these standards blocks game access. For developers, this means RNG architecture must be modular. Every engine must offer scalable compliance with different laws across regions.

This model supports platforms that serve multi-market operators. Games must transition between different national servers without code changes. RNG logic must remain unaffected by language or currency settings.

Statistical Tools and Predictive Analysis

While RNG is unpredictable by design, developers track its behaviour. Internal dashboards collect data from millions of live sessions. This helps with performance review and early error detection.

Metrics commonly tracked include:

  • RTP vs expected outcome gaps
  • Variance levels over time
  • Peak and drop-off player behaviour
  • Spin frequency and session duration

The data supports updates. If a game shows unexpected trends, developers can release patches. These do not change RNG logic but improve load times, visual bugs, or server synchronisation.

Such systems help avoid issues that could damage reputation. Players often share suspicions online. If many believe a game is rigged, traffic drops fast. Statistical transparency helps reassure high-value segments.

RNG for Skill-Based Games

Though most RNGs power chance-based mechanics, hybrid games combine skill with randomness. Developers now use controlled RNG to provide balance in such titles.

This system works through:

  • Predetermined intervals of randomness
  • Limited outcome pools
  • Equalised difficulty levels across users

Instead of full randomness, some games use RNG only to seed environments. In others, it may influence events indirectly, like when loot appears or how cards are dealt.

Such mechanics appeal to players who seek competition with fairness. The balance between skill and chance expands the iGaming audience into segments traditionally drawn to eSports.

Final Thoughts on RNG and Developer Roles

RNG settings remain the technical base of most online games. Developers carry responsibility not just for function, but also user trust. The credibility of games relies on the integrity of outcomes.

Studios that apply RNG settings with transparency perform better in regulated markets. These operators attract longer-term partnerships and brand loyalty. RNG management is no longer just about maths – it reflects business ethics and player respect.

The tools have improved, but the principle stays the same: unpredictability with fairness. Developers who master this equation lead the market, not just follow it.

Gardaí launch Bank Holiday Weekend roads policing operation

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The August Bank Holiday road safety appeal took place today in Claremorris, Mayo. An Garda Síochána is conducting a dedicated road traffic enforcement operation throughout the August Bank Holiday weekend which commenced at 7:00am this morning Thursday, 31st July 2025 and will continue until 7:00am Wednesday, 6th August.

An Garda Síochána and the Road Safety Authority (RSA) are appealing to all road users to take action and use the roads with care over the forthcoming August Bank Holiday weekend.

Gardaí are carrying out a roads policing operation across the country this Bank Holiday weekend which began on Thursday morning and will continue until 7am Tuesday.

The appeal comes as the RSA publish their 2025 half yearly report which analyses fatalities from 1 January – 27 July. This report based on 91 fatalities which occurred on public roads over this time period, shows that the number of those killed aged 46-65 is now the highest in six years.

In contrast, there has been a year-on-year reduction in the number of young people (25 years old or less) being fatally injured in collisions. A quarter of the 95 people that have lost their lives this year were in this age range – 14 fewer fatalities than this time last year.

35 drivers, 22 pedestrians, 17 were motorcyclists, eight cyclists, eight passengers and one e-scooter rider have been killed. This shows an increase among vulnerable road users i.e. cyclists, pedestrians and motorcyclists.

Additional findings:

  • 27% of fatalities occurred between 12pm and 4pm
  • 26% of all fatalities occurred between 8pm and 4am when traffic volumes tend to be lower
  • Friday through Monday saw the greatest number of fatalities
  • Over half (56%) of all fatalities occurred on 80km/h and 100kmh roads.

Speaking at this morning’s road safety briefing, Minister of State Séan Canney said, “As we head into a Bank Holiday weekend, when many of us may be looking forward to travelling and spending time with loved ones, I urge everyone to be mindful of their own safety and that of others.”

“Simple measures like putting your phone away, slowing down, and paying attention to the road could make the difference that prevents a tragedy.”

Chief Superintendent Ray McMahon said, “This is one of the busiest weekends on the roads. Not just for motorists, but at this time of year, it’s one of the busiest weekends for cyclists and pedestrians.”

“We ask everybody to be very conscious of our vulnerable road users, our cyclists and our pedestrians.”

“We’re asking people to slow down, we’re asking people to just plan their journey ahead. Some will have long journeys this weekend, so take your time and take your breaks.”

“Don’t be using mobile phones or anything that might distract you while driving. We really do not want to be visiting another family with terrible news this weekend.”

“We’re going to be out in force from today straight through to next Wednesday, with extra checkpoints and considerable more enforcement in relation to speeding, mobile phone use, and seatbelts. So please drive carefully and drive responsibly.”

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